HIV/AIDS
Name:
Definition: HIV is a virus that gradually attacks the immune system. If an individual becomes infected with HIV, they will find it hard to fight off against infections of other diseases. First discovered: 1983 Signs and Symptoms: Early Stage:
Clinical Latency Stage: After the early stage of HIV infection, the disease moves into a stage called the clinical latency stage (also called “chronic HIV infection”). During this stage, HIV is still active but reproduces at very low levels. People with chronic HIV infection may not have any HIV-related symptoms, or only mild ones. Progression to AIDS:
Diagnosis: If you receive a diagnosis of HIV/AIDS, several types of tests can help your doctor determine what stage of the disease you have. These tests include:
Causes:
People who are taking medication to treat HIV called antiretroviral therapy (ART), this period can last a decade or longer, but some may progress through this phase faster. Fatality Rate: 78% (If untreated it is most likely you will die) |
Here is a video for more information